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Names |
Historic Use |
Constituents |
Uses |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
L. caprofoliaciae |
Aeld meant , in early |
Essential oil forming |
combined action |
|
rixus |
Anglo-Saxon, "fire'The |
terpenes |
diaphoretic |
|
ixus |
young hollow stems were |
the glucosides,rutin and |
use fresh or dried flowers, |
|
sambucus |
used to blow up a fire. |
quercitrin |
fruit, leaves, root or bark |
|
Black Elder |
greek- Sambuca from |
alkaloids tannins |
laxative |
|
Common Elder |
Sackbut, a stringed musical |
vitamin C |
anti - spasmodic |
|
Pipe tree |
instrument or horn made of |
mucilage |
diuretic |
|
Bore Tree |
elder.berries used by |
anthocyanins |
emollient |
|
Bour tree |
Gerard, 16th c. for |
Barks' active principle: |
purgative, diuretic |
|
Hylder |
soft resin and Viburnic acid |
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Hylantree |
Leaves contain alkaloid |
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Eldrum |
"dropsie", swellings, |
Sambucine |
green inner bark |
|
Ellhorn |
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Hollunder |
tumors and gout, |
+ 0.16 % hydrocyanic |
(diluted homeopathic |
|
Sureau |
acid. |
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Eldrin, potassium nitrate |
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green elderberry for piles. |
berries have Viburnic acid, |
tincture)-anti-asthmatic |
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dried for infusion |
an odorous oil combined |
for children |
||
flowers used pharmaceutically for: |
with malates of potash and |
Unguentum Sambuci Viride (green Elder Ointment) |
||
lime |
Elder Flower Water |
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as a vehicle for eye |
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(when dried, black or brown flowers are rejected: they do not contain tufts of short hairs in the sinuses of the calyx)"Eau de Sureau" |
and skin lotions |
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tea, tonic wine, jam |
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syrup, elder vinegar |
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vegetable or hair dye |
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The syrup is: in Pharmacopaeia)- Succus Sambuci |
Mix dried leaves and flowers with Peppermint and Yarrow for treatment of colds and catarrh, or alone as a gargle in throat infections |
syrup for coldsdomestic remedy for bruises,sprains, chilblains, emollient, apply to woundscleansing toxins |
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